Racemic Ketamine
€51.54
Racemic Ketamine is a balanced mixture of S- and R-ketamine enantiomers widely used in anesthesia, analgesia, and psychiatric research for its rapid-acting therapeutic effects.
Price is per gram(g), contact us for bulk pricing
Buy Racemic Ketamine – USA & Europe
1. What is Racemic Ketamine?
Racemic Ketamine is a mixture containing equal parts of two enantiomers: (S)-ketamine (esketamine) and (R)-ketamine (arketamine). It is widely used as a general anesthetic, analgesic, and in recent years, as a fast-acting antidepressant. Its diverse pharmacological profile includes NMDA receptor antagonism, producing sedation, dissociation, and analgesia.
2. Chemical Composition & Structure
Ketamine is chemically known as 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)cyclohexanone with formula C13H16ClNO and a molar mass of 237.7 g/mol. The two enantiomers are non-superimposable mirror images, differing in spatial orientation but similar in chemical bonds. (S)-ketamine is more potent as an anesthetic and analgesic than (R)-ketamine.
3. Research Applications
Racemic ketamine is extensively studied for anesthesia, analgesia, depression, PTSD, and chronic pain. It acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist and a sigma receptor agonist, influencing neuroplasticity and neurotransmission pathways. Research continues into its effects on dissociation and rapid antidepressant mechanisms.
4. Recommended Laboratory Handling & Safety Guidelines
Handle ketamine with gloves and in ventilated spaces to prevent skin absorption or inhalation. Store in tightly sealed containers protected from light and at controlled temperatures to maintain chemical stability.
5. Hazard Warnings & Risk Statements
Ketamine is a controlled substance with abuse potential. It can cause dissociative hallucinations and cardiovascular effects. Follow all relevant regulatory and safety guidelines for handling and storage.
6. Compatibility with Other Substances
Ketamine interacts with CNS depressants, CNS stimulants, and other anesthetics. Avoid unmonitored polypharmacy in experimental or clinical use.
7. Emergency Protocols for Exposure
In case of overdose or adverse reactions, supportive care and emergency medical treatment are critical.
8. Storage Stability & Shelf Life
Ketamine remains stable for years under appropriate storage: cool, dark, airtight conditions.
9. Licensing & Purchase Information
Regulated internationally. Acquire through licensed channels for clinical or research use only.
10. Legal Status for Online Purchase
Stringently controlled; verify local laws before procurement.
11. Laboratory Safety Precautions
Use standard PPE and containment; avoid unintentional exposure.
12. Special Medical Considerations
Avoid use in individuals with cardiovascular or psychiatric instability without supervision.
13. Allergen Exposure Risks
Generally low; use gloves to minimize contact.
14. Interactions with Other Research Chemicals
Ketamine potentiates CNS depressants and may interact adversely with serotonergic drugs.
15. Pregnancy and Exposure Precautions
Not recommended during pregnancy.
16. Handling Consistency
Employ precise administration and documentation for reproducible results.
17. Optimizing Research Outcomes
Use high-purity racemic mix; analyze enantiomer-specific activity if relevant.
18. Reported Pharmacological Effects
Produces anesthesia, analgesia, dissociation, rapid antidepressant effects, and psychotomimetic reactions.
19. Known Adverse Effects
Includes hypertension, tachycardia, hallucinations, and nausea.
20. Severe Exposure Management
Emergency medical intervention vital.
21. Solvent Use
Ketamine hydrochloride is water soluble; freebase forms are soluble in organic solvents.
22. Research Timing Importance
Consistent administration intervals essential.
23. Recommended Storage Duration
Stable for multiple years under ideal conditions.
24. Post-Research Stability
Maintain integrity with controlled environments; discard compromised material.
25. Dependency or Sensitization Risk
Ketamine carries abuse and dependency risk; monitor usage carefully.
26. Long-Term Storage Recommendations
Store away from light and moisture in controlled temperatures.
27. Alternative Compounds
Single enantiomers such as esketamine or arketamine offer variant clinical profiles.
Reviews
Clear filtersThere are no reviews yet.